Why the calls to make ayurveda "evidence based"?
https://epaper.thehindu.com/.../GUCBS1I3Q.1+GN9BS3THL.1.html
This article tries to be neither
here nor there. It reflects the current irrational thoughts about ayurveda.
- The drugs are not evidence based
- They do not deal with the active principle and are therefore not rational
- Modern medicine with its technology knows everything about the body, whereas ayurveda is deficient
- Ayurveda is a belief system
- Today we have modern science, not allopathy. Medicine has changed
These notions may interest those
that do not know about ayurveda and have no inclination and willingness to
learn.
Ayurveda is not a drug vs
disease name based medicine. It studies the forces playing in the person (who
has a mind and emotions and a way of living, and lives in an environment) and
shows the path to be healthy with a zest for life through a cultivated balance
and a set of instructions to counter environmental negativity. It aims to
ensure good health and longevity.
It provides a person a map of
his or her body type and mental makeup and suggests appropriate nutrition,
exercise, rest, circadian rhythm, mental qualities, clothing and exposure to
elements, to ensure health.
Thus it empowers the person. The
knowledge seeks to empower the family on good care of the one suffering.
Society is instructed to be ethical and moral.
In case of acute disease, the
disturbance is mapped and with appropriate diet and rest recovery ensures. The
person learns from each illness the exciting factor and the learning becomes
preventive medicine. This fact was stressed by Gandhiji in his writings.
Disease teaches one why self restraint is necessary.
For medicine, the options are
the tastes sweet, salty, pungent, bitter, and astringent. Yes, these are
enough. The kitchen provides the material. A whole lot of logic goes into this.
The body is examined according
to the type. A person possesses physical, subtle, and causal or karmic body.
The components are dosha, dhatu, mala and agni.
The dosha are vata, pitta, and
kapha. Vata is essentially about movement and transport. The location of pitta
are small intestines, stomach, liver, spleen, pancreas, blood, and eyes and
indicates metabolism. Kapha provides stability and luster to the body. The
dhatus are plasma/ lymph, blood, muscles, fat, bone, bone marrow, and the
reproductive fluid (male and female). Mala is waste. Agni is primarily the
digestive fire.
The person, family and society
act in unison and are responsible for good health and vitality. This ensures
public health. The physicians job is cut short to emergencies that are rare.
The interplay of the components
of the body and processes in the quest to provide health interests the
physician who is guided by taste and properties of herbs and minerals in
determining medicinal interventions to facilitate recovery according to the
innate nature of the body and mind.
The physician prepares the herbo
mineral composition according to the individual's need. The combination can
have curative materials, adjuvants to enhance effects, elements to minimalize
toxicity, components to strengthen the eliminative organs and facilitate
elimination, and material to increase the inherent strength of the body. Metals
are processed so they are devoid of toxicity.
The physician plucks the herbs
at opportune time to harness their maximum potential and administers the drug
at the time when it will have the most impact.
Surgery is well developed. The
instruments of Sushruta, the pioneer of surgery, are acknowledged to be enough
for any kind of surgery. There are provisions for injuries, snake and animal
bites, and other forms of poisoning.
The above knowledge and process
cures and keeps complications at bay.
The person is thus considered a
dynamic biological entity with several dimensions reacting to the environment
and not a machine that blindly depends on chemicals. Good health and cures are
the goal and responsibility.
The modern practitioner is wary
about ayurveda for several reasons;
- It has a formidable pharmacopeia
- It understands and utilizes the basic determinants of health
- It can handle emergencies
- It can prevent disease
- It can handle and cure disease
- It has surgical interventions
- It can perform transparently
- It is safer than modern medicine
- It is less costly and traumatic
In short, if properly sponsored,
it has the strength to replace modern medicine. This is why there is so much
anxiety. This is why it is being projected as inadequate. This is why public
opinion is being created against it.
There is also the desire to practice
it and stay relevant when the shove comes to the push. Therefore it has to be
reduced to the disease - drug paradigm. It has to be aligned to the modern day
approach. The corporate want the array of drugs to ward off competition and add
to its revenue and profits.
Sadly this will be detrimental
to the patient who is already suffering due to the entry of reductionism in the
holistic sector and the commercialization that is taking place.
Despite the advances, modern
medicine remains allopathy because it blindly proceeds against the body and its
working leading to disease, disability, and death. It is not evidence based
medicine. It is drug industry need based medicine. The results are shocking.
Never before have people suffered so much and from a profession that is
supposed to help not harm.
It is not enough to do as told
by the largest industry on earth. The old adage, operation successful patient
died, is so very relevant. The person is ignored and forgotten. The patient
needs help and health and yet standing between him and his objective remains
the lone strategy of scientific medicine.
If change is needed in ayurveda
then, as the practitioners are pointing out, the roots are to be strengthened.
The malicious attempts to rob it of its philosophy and methodology need to be
countered.
Greed is the hallmark of our
civilization. Altruism is projected to hide the deceptive intent. But at the
end of the day values do matter. The world is waking up to the hydra headed
monster of material development and the play of forces that rob people of their
knowledge, rights, identity, importance, and wellbeing.
The attempts to fool people are
no longer working the way they have done so far. They are taking their own
decisions and are rebelling against dictatorial medicine. That form of medicine
is busy in building an impregnable system for the near future where the maximum
harm is to be delivered by brutal force.
At this juncture sincerity and
intent to heal, and the desire to undo the damage should triumph over all other
interests
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